The 10 most important marketing abbreviations
Do you run your own online business? You’ve no doubt come across some mysterious abbreviations: CPC, ROI and CTA. Take a look – the 10 most important acronyms in marketing and sales.
Online advertising billing models
To begin with, we’ll take a closer look at the standard codes relating to your adverts. Specifically, the billing method. There are several models, the abbreviations of which are derived from their full terms in English.
- CPC – Cost Per Click – that is, the cost you pay for a click on your advert. For campaigns, you can set a maximum cost-per-click bid. Effective for achieving sales targets.
- CPM – Cost Per Mile/Cost Per Thousand – that is, the cost of an advert reaching a thousand viewers. It is calculated based on the number of page views on a website. The advertiser can specify the amount they are willing to pay for, say, 1,000 impressions. This model is recommended for brand awareness campaigns as well as reach-focused campaigns.
- CPV – Cost Per View – i.e. payment per view of a video advert. It is most commonly used on YouTube. As with the CPM model, the advertiser can set an upper limit on the amount they are willing to pay for views of their video.

Objective: Activity of the user
If the aim of your campaign is to increase user engagement on the website, it is advisable to select the option payments for specific actions by followers. Your bill may only include reactions to a post, page likes, taking up an offer, or responses to an invitation sent.
- CPA – Cost Per Action – that is, the fee you pay for a specific action that a user takes on your behalf (e.g. filling in a form or placing an order). It is charged once the specified action has been completed.
- CPL – Cost Per Lead – a variant of CPA – is a fee charged when a user provides their personal details, e.g. by filling in a form, providing an email address or a contact number. This model is popular in the financial sector.
- CPS – Cost Per Sale – that is, the fee an advertiser pays for the purchase of a selected service or product. This model is based on user actions and is used particularly frequently in the e-commerce sector.
Measuring the effectiveness of advertising campaigns
But… the most important marketing abbreviations aren’t just about advertising billing models. As you’re no doubt aware, once you’ve made an investment, monitoring your campaign is crucial. When it comes to measuring the effectiveness of the actions you’ve taken, it’s useful to be familiar with the following abbreviations:
- CTR – Click-Through Rate – represents the ratio of the number of clicks on an advert to the number of times it is displayed.
- OR – Open Rate – calculates how many of the emails you sent were opened.
- ER – Engagement Rate – measures the level of engagement from fans for each post individually.

And finally, a key metric in the marketing industry – return on investment. For most advertisers, ROI is a crucial summary of their activities, as it allows them to present the profit to the client as a specific financial figure.
- ROI – Return On Investment – measures the return on an investment. It is a measure of the effectiveness of the actions taken. It is usually expressed as a percentage, representing the ratio of revenue to the costs incurred on the investment.
Your position in the industry is determined by the speed and effectiveness of your actions. Above, we’ve discussed the 10 most important industry abbreviations. By understanding how to plan your advertising spend, you’ll achieve even better results. Do you have any questions? The 052b team would be delighted to answer them! Or perhaps you see potential in organic (non-sponsored) results? If so, be sure to check out our article Promote your brand on Instagram.